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Polymerization-Induced Bimodal Phase Separation in a Rubber-Modified Epoxy System

机译:橡胶改性的环氧树脂体系中聚合引发的双峰相分离

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摘要

The bimodal phase separation process of a rubber-modified epoxy system, consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA), and a hydroxyl-treminated butadiene-acrylonitrile random copolymer (HTBN), during curing with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was studied by time-resolved small-angle light scattering (TRSALS), differential scanning carloimetry (DSC), and digital image analysis (DIA). The HTBN/GEBA mixture reveals an upper critical solution temperature (UCST). At higher curing temperatures, double-peak structrue from the matrix was investigated by TRSALS and confirmed by DIA. The special two characteristic size distribution behavior was explained qualitatively by nucleation growth coupled with spinodal decomposition (NGCSD) and the competition between phase separation and polymerization.
机译:通过时间分辨小角光散射(TRSALS),差示扫描量热法(DSC)和数字图像分析(DIA)。 HTBN / GEBA混合物显示出较高的临界溶液温度(UCST)。在较高的固化温度下,TRSALS研究了基质中的双峰结构,并通过DIA对其进行了确认。定性地解释了两种特殊的尺寸分布行为,即成核生长与节节分解(NGCSD)以及相分离与聚合反应之间的竞争。

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