首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Polymer Science >POLYMER BLENDS OF POLYAMIDE-6 AND POLY(PHENYLENE OXIDE) COMPATIBILIZED BY STYRENE-CO-GLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE
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POLYMER BLENDS OF POLYAMIDE-6 AND POLY(PHENYLENE OXIDE) COMPATIBILIZED BY STYRENE-CO-GLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE

机译:苯乙烯-CO-缩水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯与聚酰胺6和聚环氧乙烷的聚合物共混物

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摘要

Incompatible polymer blends between polyamide-6 (PA6) and poly(phenylene oxide) (PPO) have been compatibilized in situ by the styrene-glycidyl methacrylate (SG) reactive copolymers. The epoxy functional groups in SG copolymers can react with the PA6 amine and carboxylic endgroups at interface to form various SG-g-PA6 copolymers. These in situ-formed grafted copolymers tend to anchor along interface to function as compatibilizer of the blends. The styrene and the SG segments of the grafted copolymers are miscible (or near miscible) with PPO; whereas the PA6 segments are structurally identical with PA6 phase. The compatibilized blend, depending on quantity of the compatibilizer addition and the glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) content in the SG copolymer, results in smaller phase domain, higher viscosity, and improved mechanical properties. About 5% GMA is the optimum content in SG copolymer that produces the best compatibilization of the blends. This study demonstrates that SG reactive copolymers can be used effectively in compatibilizing polymer blends of PA6 and PPO. (C) 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [References: 40]
机译:聚酰胺-6(PA6)和聚苯醚(PPO)之间的不相容聚合物共混物已通过苯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(SG)反应性共聚物原位相容。 SG共聚物中的环氧官能团可与PA6胺和羧基端基在界面反应,形成各种SG-g-PA6共聚物。这些原位形成的接枝共聚物倾向于沿界面锚定,以充当共混物的增容剂。接枝共聚物的苯乙烯和SG链段可与PPO混溶(或几乎混溶)。而PA6段与PA6相在结构上相同。根据增容剂的添加量和SG共聚物中甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(GMA)的含量,增容的共混物可产生较小的相域,较高的粘度并改善机械性能。约5%的GMA是SG共聚物中的最佳含量,可以使混合物达到最佳的相容性。这项研究表明,SG反应性共聚物可以有效地相容于PA6和PPO的聚合物共混物。 (C)1996 John Wiley&Sons,Inc. [参考:40]

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