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Tensile fracture and failure behavior of technical flax fibers

机译:工业亚麻纤维的拉伸断裂和破坏行为

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The apparent tensile strength of technical flax fibers was determined in single-fiber tests at various clamping lengths (20, 40, and 80 mm) and the outcome was compared with literature data. It was demonstrated that the strength of flax at each clamping length obeyed the two-parameter Weibull model. The failure mode and sequence were studied in situ (i.e., during loading) by SEM and acoustic emission (AE). The failure sequence (axial splitting of the technical fiber along its elementary constituents, radial cracking of the elementary fibers, multiple fracture of the elementary fibers) concluded reflected the hierarchical build-up of the flax bast fibers. To the above failure events AE amplitude ranges were assigned. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [References: 12]
机译:在不同夹持长度(20、40和80 mm)的单纤维测试中确定了亚麻纤维的表观拉伸强度,并将其结果与文献数据进行了比较。结果表明,每个夹紧长度的亚麻强度均服从两参数威布尔模型。通过SEM和声发射(AE)就地(即在加载期间)研究了失效模式和顺序。得出的失效顺序(工业纤维沿其基本成分的轴向分裂,基本纤维的径向开裂,基本纤维的多次断裂)得出结论,反映了亚麻韧皮纤维的分层堆积。对于以上故障事件,分配了AE振幅范围。 (C)2003 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. [参考:12]

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