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Methacrylate-based nanoparticles produced by microemulsion polymerization

机译:微乳液聚合制得的甲基丙烯酸酯基纳米颗粒

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Nanoparticles of methacrylate comonomers were obtained by microemulsion polymerization by using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide as the stabilizer. Stable and bluish transparent latexes were produced from these polymerizations in which potassium persulphate was used as the initiator. The viscosity average molecular weights were in between 6 x 10(5) and 1.25 x 10(6). The average diameters of the latex particles were in the range of 20-40 nm, which was obtained by scanning tunneling microscopy. The average particle diameter increased both with an increase in the relative amount of the comonomers and their type. The glass transition temperatures of these polymers obtained by DSC were in the range of 30-103 degrees C, and decreased with the increase in the comonomer ratio. The comonomer ratios in the final copolymers were obtained from H-1-NMR spectra, which were smaller than those ratios used in the original recipes. (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [References: 35]
机译:以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵为稳定剂,通过微乳液聚合得到甲基丙烯酸酯共聚单体的纳米颗粒。由这些聚合反应制得了稳定和带蓝色的透明胶乳,其中使用过硫酸钾作为引发剂。粘均分子量在6×10(5)至1.25×10(6)之间。乳胶颗粒的平均直径在20-40nm范围内,这是通过扫描隧道显微镜得到的。随着共聚单体的相对量及其类型的增加,平均粒径均增加。通过DSC获得的这些聚合物的玻璃化转变温度在30-103℃的范围内,并且随着共聚单体比率的增加而降低。最终共聚物中的共聚单体比率是从H-1-NMR光谱获得的,该比率小于原始配方中使用的比率。 (C)2000 John Wiley&Sons,Inc. [参考:35]

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