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Blending thermoplastic polyurethanes and poly(ethylene oxide) for composite electrolytes via a mixture design approach

机译:通过混合设计方法将热塑性聚氨酯和聚环氧乙烷共混用于复合电解质

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摘要

With the aim of obtaining proper composite electrolytes, a systematic modeling analysis for the percentage increase in weight due to swelling with respect to swollen weight, S-w, and the room temperature conductivity (sigma(25)) of the composite films of polyethylene glycol based thermoplastic polyurethane/polytetramethylene glycol based thermoplastic polyurethane/polyethylene oxide [denoted as TPU(PEG)/TPU(PTMG)/PEO] was performed. Using a mixture design approach, empirical models are fitted and plotted as contour diagrams which facilitate revealing the synergistic/antagonistic effects among the mixed polymers. The contour plot results show that both the maximum S-w (64.9%) and the maximum sigma(25) (72.2 x 10(-5) S cm(-1)) appear at point X-3 (PEO 85%, TPU(PEG) 15%). The results are reasonably explained from the interactions among polymers on the basis of their molecular structures. The thermal analysis of the composite films is performed to demonstrate the speculations about the interactions among the mixed polymers by using differential scanning calorimeter. The crystallization of PEO spherulites at different compositions was examined by using a polarizing microscope. (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [References: 20]
机译:为了获得合适的复合电解质,针对溶胀相对于聚乙二醇基热塑性塑料复合膜的重量,Sw和室温电导率(sigma(25))的膨胀百分比,进行了系统建模分析进行基于聚氨酯/聚丁二醇的热塑性聚氨酯/聚环氧乙烷[表示为TPU(PEG)/ TPU(PTMG)/ PEO]。使用混合设计方法,拟合经验模型并将其绘制为轮廓图,以帮助揭示混合聚合物之间的协同/拮抗作用。等高线图结果显示最大的Sw(64.9%)和最大sigma(25)(72.2 x 10(-5)S cm(-1))都出现在X-3点(PEO 85%,TPU(PEG) )15%)。从聚合物之间的相互作用基于其分子结构可以合理地解释结果。通过差示扫描量热仪进行了复合膜的热分析,以证明有关混合聚合物之间相互作用的推测。通过使用偏光显微镜检查了不同组成的PEO球晶的结晶。 (C)2000 John Wiley&Sons,Inc. [参考:20]

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