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2D and 3D resistivity inversion of Schlumberger vertical electrical soundings in Wadi El Natrun, Egypt: A case study

机译:埃及瓦迪埃尔纳特伦斯伦贝谢垂直电测深的2D和3D电阻率反演:一个案例研究

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摘要

The Wadi El Natrun area is characterized by a very complicated geological and hydrogeological system. 45 vertical electrical soundings (Schlumberger array) were measured in the study area to elucidate the peculiarity of this unique regime, specifically the nature of waterless area. 2D and 3D resistivity inversion based on the finite element technique and regularization method were applied on the data set. 2D and 3D model resolution was investigated through the use of the Depth and Volume of Investigation Indexes. A very good matching was found between the zones of high resistivity, the waterless area, and the non-productive wells. The low resistivity zones (corresponding to Lower Pliocene clay) were also identified. The middle resistivity fresh water aquifer zones were recognized. Available results can assist in the aquifer management by selecting the most productive zone of groundwater.
机译:Wadi El Natrun地区的特征是非常复杂的地质和水文地质系统。在研究区域中测量了45个垂直电测深(斯伦贝谢阵列),以阐明这种独特制度的特殊性,特别是无水地区的性质。将基于有限元技术和正则化方法的2D和3D电阻率反演应用于数据集。通过使用调查指标的深度和体积来调查2D和3D模型的分辨率。在高电阻率区域,无水区域和非生产井之间发现了很好的匹配。还确定了低电阻率区域(对应于下新世粘土)。识别出中等电阻率的淡水含水层区域。通过选择最有生产力的地下水带,可获得的结果可以帮助进行含水层管理。

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