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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Psychology >Organizational citizenship behavior in work groups: A group norms approach
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Organizational citizenship behavior in work groups: A group norms approach

机译:工作组中的组织公民行为:一种群体规范方法

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摘要

Although the relationship between unit-level organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and unit outcomes has been well established in recent years, the conceptual development of OCB at the unit level of analysis has not been adequately addressed. In an effort to fill this conceptual gap and to spur future research, the authors apply the literature on group norms to the concept of OCB. The resulting framework suggests a cyclical relationship between individual- and group-level processes and ultimately offers an explanation for how OCB norms are established and maintained in work groups. The authors demonstrate how this framework incorporates past research on the relationship between unit-level OCB and unit outcomes and how it extends previous research by suggesting multiple directions for future efforts related to unit-level OCB.
机译:尽管近年来已经很好地确定了单位级别的组织公民行为(OCB)与单位结果之间的关系,但是尚未充分解决OCB在单位分析级别上的概念发展。为了填补这一概念空白并促进未来的研究,作者将有关团体规范的文献应用于O​​CB概念。由此产生的框架表明了个人和小组级流程之间的周期性关系,并最终解释了如何在工作组中建立和维护OCB规范。作者展示了该框架如何结合过去关于单位级别OCB与单位结果之间关系的研究,以及如何通过为与单位级别OCB相关的未来工作建议多个方向来扩展先前的研究。

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