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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Psychology >Stargazing: An Integrative Conceptual Review, Theoretical Reconciliation, and Extension for Star Employee Research
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Stargazing: An Integrative Conceptual Review, Theoretical Reconciliation, and Extension for Star Employee Research

机译:观星:综合概念审查,理论和解,以及对明星员工研究的扩展

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摘要

Stars-employees with disproportionately high and prolonged (a) performance, (b) visibility, and (c) relevant social capital-have garnered attention in economics, sociology, and management. However, star research is often isolated within these research disciplines. Thus, 3 distinct star research streams are evolving, each disconnected from the others and each bringing siloed theoretical perspectives, terms, and assumptions. A conceptual review of these perspectives reveals a focus on the expost effects that stars exert in organizations with little explanation of who a star is and how one becomes a star. To synthesize the stars literature across these 3 disciplines, we apply psychological theories, specifically motivation theories, to create an integrative framework for stars research. Thus, we present a unified stars definition and extend theory on the making, managing, and mobility of stars. We extend research about how and why employees may be motivated to become stars, how best to manage stars and their relationships with colleagues, and how to motivate star retention. We then outline directions for future research.
机译:在(a)表现,(b)知名度和(c)相关的社会资本方面,具有很高比例和较长时间的明星雇员已在经济学,社会学和管理学领域引起了关注。但是,明星研究通常孤立在这些研究学科内。因此,正在形成3个不同的恒星研究流,每个流都彼此分离,并且都带来了孤立的理论观点,术语和假设。对这些观点的概念回顾揭示了恒星在组织中施加的事后效应,而对恒星是谁以及如何成为恒星的解释很少。为了综合这三个学科的恒星文学,我们应用了心理学理论,特别是动机理论,为恒星研究创建了一个综合框架。因此,我们提出了统一的恒星定义,并扩展了有关恒星的制造,管理和移动性的理论。我们扩展了有关如何以及为什么激励员工成为明星,如何最有效地管理明星及其与同事的关系以及如何激励明星留任的研究。然后,我们概述了未来研究的方向。

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