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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of applied toxicology >Nitroaromatic compounds: Environmental toxicity, carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, therapy and mechanism
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Nitroaromatic compounds: Environmental toxicity, carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, therapy and mechanism

机译:硝基芳香族化合物:环境毒性,致癌性,致突变性,治疗和机制

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摘要

Vehicle pollution is an increasing problem in the industrial world. Aromatic nitro compounds comprise a significant portion of the threat. In this review, the class includes nitro derivatives of benzene, biphenyls, naphthalenes, benzanthrone and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, plus nitroheteroaromatic compounds. The numerous toxic manifestations are discussed. An appreciable number of drugs incorporate the nitroaromatic structure. The mechanistic aspects of both toxicity and therapy are addressed in the context of a unifying mechanism involving electron transfer, reactive oxygen species, oxidative stress and antioxidants.
机译:在工业界,车辆污染是一个日益严重的问题。芳香族硝基化合物占威胁的很大一部分。在本文中,该类别包括苯,联苯,萘,苯并蒽酮和多环芳烃的硝基衍生物,以及硝基杂芳族化合物。讨论了多种毒性表现。相当数量的药物具有硝基芳香结构。在涉及电子转移,活性氧,氧化应激和抗氧化剂的统一机制的背景下,解决了毒性和治疗的机械方面。

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