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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of asthma >Anxiety sensitivity, asthma control, and quality of life in adults with asthma
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Anxiety sensitivity, asthma control, and quality of life in adults with asthma

机译：成人哮喘患者的焦虑敏感性，哮喘控制和生活质量

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Objective. The aim of this study was to examine the role of anxiety sensitivity (AS) in terms of asthma control and asthma-related quality of life in a sample of adults with a physician-verified diagnosis of asthma. Methods. Self-report measures assessing psychological and asthma symptoms were mailed to 368 asthma patients from a community allergy and asthma office who had been seen for a physician follow-up visit between 1 January 2009 and 1 January 2010. Participants in the current study were 127 asthma patients (74% female; Mage = 43.4 years, SD = 12.3) who completed and returned the self-report measures. Results. The results indicated that, after controlling for gender, age, negative affect, and number of comorbid medical problems, the physical concerns factor of AS (AS-Physical Concerns) significantly predicted asthma control and all domains of asthma-related quality of life (symptoms, activity limitations, emotional functioning, and environmental stimuli). Conclusions. These findings replicate and extend previous research and indicate that the fear of physical sensations negatively affects both asthma control and quality of life. These findings also suggest that targeting the AS-Physical Concerns may be a novel way to improve asthma control and quality of life.
机译：目的。这项研究的目的是在经医生确认为哮喘的成人样本中，检查焦虑敏感性（AS）在哮喘控制和哮喘相关生活质量方面的作用。方法。 2009年1月1日至2010年1月1日，从社区过敏和哮喘办公室向368名哮喘患者邮寄了评估心理和哮喘症状的自我报告措施，对他们进行了随访。本研究的参与者为127名哮喘完成并返回自我报告措施的患者（女性74％;法师= 43.4岁，SD = 12.3）。结果。结果表明，在控制了性别，年龄，负面影响和合并症后，AS的身体关注因素（AS-Physical Concerns）显着预测了哮喘的控制以及与哮喘有关的生活质量的所有方面（症状） ，活动限制，情感功能和环境刺激）。结论。这些发现重复并扩展了先前的研究，表明对身体感觉的恐惧对哮喘控制和生活质量都产生了负面影响。这些发现还表明，针对AS-Physical Concerns可能是改善哮喘控制和生活质量的新方法。

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