首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico >PABACOCCUS MARGINATUS WILLIAMS AND GRANARA DE WLLINK (HOMOPTERA: PSEUDOCOCCIDAE) AFFECTING PAPAYA IN PUERTO RICO
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PABACOCCUS MARGINATUS WILLIAMS AND GRANARA DE WLLINK (HOMOPTERA: PSEUDOCOCCIDAE) AFFECTING PAPAYA IN PUERTO RICO

机译:PABACOCCUS MARGINATUS WILLIAMS和GRANARA DE WLLINK(同性恋:PSEUDOCOCCIDAE)影响波多黎各的木瓜

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摘要

The papaya mealybug (PM), Paracoccus marginatus Williams and Granara de Will-ink (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae), was detected 10 January 2001 infesting papaya plantings in Isabela, Puerto Rico. The PM was collected from experimental fields of the PuertoRico Agricultural Experiment Station located at State Road #2, Km 114.2 (18°28'23N; 66°52'18W; 145.4 meters above sea level) Isabela, Puerto Rico. The PM is recognized as a pest of papaya (Carica papaya L.), cassava (Manihot es-culenta Crantz), Hibiscus spp., eggplant (Solanum melongena L.), avocado (Persea americana Mill.), annona (Annona spp.), and sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] (Williams and Granara, 1992; Pantoja et al., 2002). This insect has been reported from papaya in Baja California, Florida, and Hawaii; and from cassava in Mexico (Williams and Granara, 1992). The insect is known to have been present since 1994 in Antigua, Belize, British Virgin Islands, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Haiti, Nevis, St. Kitts, and the US Virgin Islands (Miller et al., 1999; Walker et al., 2005). In the United States of America the pest has been reported from Florida since 1998 (Miller et al., 1999; Walker et al., 2005) and from Hawaii since 2004 (Heu and Fukada, 2005). Paracoccus marginatus was first intercepted from Puerto Rico in 1995, and by 1998 it was found to be distributed throughout Puerto Rico with a higher density on the west side of the island (Sáez, 2000).
机译:2001年1月10日在波多黎各的伊莎贝拉发现了木瓜粉虱(PM),边缘副球菌Williams和Granara de Will-ink(Homoptera:假球菌)。 PM是从位于波多黎各伊莎贝拉的2号国道Km 114.2(18°28'23N; 66°52'18W;海拔145.4米)的波多黎各农业实验站的实验场中收集的。 PM被认为是木瓜(Carica papaya L.),木薯(Manihot es-culenta Crantz),木槿属,茄子(Solanum melongena L.),鳄梨(Persea americana Mill。),番荔枝(Annona spp。 )和甘薯[Ipomoea batatas(L.)Lam。](Williams and Granara,1992; Pantoja et al。,2002)。据报道,这种昆虫来自加利福尼亚下加利福尼亚,佛罗里达和夏威夷的木瓜。以及墨西哥的木薯(Williams和Granara,1992)。自1994年以来,该昆虫就已存在于安提瓜,伯利兹,英属维尔京群岛,哥斯达黎加,多米尼加共和国,危地马拉,海地,尼维斯,圣基茨和美属维尔京群岛(Miller等人,1999; Walker)等人,2005)。在美利坚合众国,自1998年以来已报告了该害虫(Miller等人,1999; Walker等人,2005),而自2004年以来已从夏威夷报告(Heu和Fukada,2005)。边缘旁球菌于1995年首次在波多黎各被截获,到1998年它被发现分布在整个波多黎各,在该岛的西侧密度较高(Sáez,2000年)。

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