首页> 外文期刊>Circulation: An Official Journal of the American Heart Association >Cardiac index as a correlate of brain volume: separating the wheat of normal aging from the chaff of vascular cognitive disorders.
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Cardiac index as a correlate of brain volume: separating the wheat of normal aging from the chaff of vascular cognitive disorders.

机译:心脏指数与脑容量相关:将正常衰老的小麦与血管性认知障碍的谷壳分开。

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摘要

The importance of vascular risk factors in the development and progression of cognitive disorders is gaining appreciation; the term "vascular cognitive disorders" refers to the common situation in which vascular damage plays a role, either alone or in combination with a neurodegenerative or other process, in the development of cognitive impairment or dementia. Numerous vascular risk factors have been implicated in vascular cognitive disorders, and many of these have been linked to cognitive decline through white matter damage and brain atrophy. As the American Heart Association launches its new strategic plan to improve the cardiovascular health of all Americans by 20%, a greater focus on ideal cardiovascular health will likely lead to improved brain health and therefore cognitive health. To address the health needs of our aging population, a better understanding of the links between cardiovascular disease and brain structure and function will be required. In addition, it will be important to identify early markers of unsuccessful aging to test interventions that can improve outcomes.
机译:血管性危险因素在认知障碍的发生和发展中的重要性日益受到重视;术语“血管性认知障碍”是指在认知障碍或痴呆的发展中血管损伤单独或与神经退行性或其他过程结合起作用的常见情况。许多血管性危险因素都与血管性认知障碍有关,其中许多与白质损害和脑萎缩与认知能力下降有关。随着美国心脏协会启动新的战略计划,将所有美国人的心血管健康状况提高20%,更多地关注理想的心血管健康状况可能会导致大脑健康状况改善,从而改善认知健康状况。为了满足我们老龄化人口的健康需求,将需要更好地了解心血管疾病与大脑结构和功能之间的联系。此外,重要的是要找出衰老不成功的早期标志,以测试可以改善结果的干预措施。

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