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Biological agents targeting interleukin-18.

机译:靶向白介素18的生物制剂。

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摘要

Interleukin (IL)-18 is an important regulator of both innate and acquired immune responses. It is upregulated in several human autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, and, therefore, might represent a novel therapeutic target. This review highlights the biology of IL-18, its central role in inflammation and immune response, as well as provides evidence for the involvement of IL-18 in selected chronic inflammatory diseases. After that, the authors discuss various therapeutic strategies of IL-18 blockade in clinical and preclinical models, particularly the inhibition of IL-18 secretion, IL-18 binding protein, anti-IL-18 monoclonal antibodies and soluble IL-18 receptor.
机译:白介素(IL)-18是先天和后天免疫应答的重要调节剂。它在几种人类自身免疫和炎性疾病中上调,因此可能代表了一种新的治疗靶标。这篇综述着重介绍了IL-18的生物学特性,其在炎症和免疫反应中的核心作用,并为IL-18参与某些慢性炎症疾病提供了证据。之后,作者讨论了在临床和临床前模型中IL-18阻断的各种治疗策略,特别是对IL-18分泌的抑制,IL-18结合蛋白,抗IL-18单克隆抗体和可溶性IL-18受体的抑制。

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