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A new semi-automated measurement technique based on X-ray pictures for ankle morphometry

机译:一种基于X射线图像的半自动新型踝关节形态测量技术

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摘要

Knowledge of human joint morphology is important in orthopaedic surgery and in prosthesis design. The literature on quantitative morphological analysis of the ankle joint is particularly scarce. A semi-automated radiographic measurement method was developed to collect morphological measures of the ankle joint. The method was based on standard lateral and antero-posterior X-ray pictures of the ankle joint. These were then scanned and analysed by means of specialized software designed for the purpose, which requires minimal operator contribution. Accuracy of the method was experimentally assessed by in vitro direct measurements. Intra- and inter-operator variability was also tested. Accuracy was assessed to be within I mm for most measurements. Repeatability was not affected by operator skill and was within 2 mm. The newly proposed method was applied successfully on 15 male adult subjects and relevant results are reported. The method allows ankle morphology to be analysed in a large number of subjects providing reliable data for anthropometric statistics. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:人体关节形态学知识在骨科手术和假体设计中很重要。踝关节定量形态分析的文献特别少。开发了一种半自动射线照相测量方法来收集踝关节的形态学测量值。该方法基于踝关节的标准侧面和前后X射线照片。然后通过为此目的设计的专用软件对它们进行扫描和分析,这需要最少的操作员投入。该方法的准确性是通过体外直接测量实验评估的。还测试了操作员内部和操作员之间的差异。对于大多数测量,精度估计在1毫米以内。重复性不受操作人员技能的影响,并且在2 mm以内。新提出的方法已成功应用于15位男性成年受试者,并报道了相关结果。该方法允许在大量受试者中分析踝关节形态,从而为人体统计提供可靠的数据。 (C)2004 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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