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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials. >Material Fundamental and Clinical Performance of Plasma-Sprayed Hydroxyapatite Coatings: A Review
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Material Fundamental and Clinical Performance of Plasma-Sprayed Hydroxyapatite Coatings: A Review

机译:等离子喷涂羟基磷灰石涂层的材料基本原理和临床性能

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摘要

The clinical use of plasma-sprayed hydroxyapatite (HA) coatings on metal implants has aroused as many controversies as interests over the last decade. Although faster and stronger fixation and more bone growth have been revealed, the performance of HA-coated implants has been doubted. This article will initially address the fundamentals of the material selection, design, and processing of the HA coating and show how the coating microstructure and properties can be a good predictor of the expected behavior in the body. Further discussion will clarify the major concerns with the clinical use of HA coatings and introduce a comprehensive review concerning the outcomes experienced with respect to clinical practice over the past 5 years. A reflection on the results indicates that HA coatings can promote earlier and stronger fixation but exhibit a durability that can be related to the coating quality. Specific relationships between coating quality and clinical performance are being established as characterization methods disclose more information about the coating.
机译:在过去的十年中,等离子喷涂的羟基磷灰石(HA)涂层在金属植入物上的临床应用引起了众多争议。尽管已经揭示了更快,更强的固定以及更多的骨生长,但人们对HA涂层植入物的性能表示怀疑。本文将首先介绍HA涂层的材料选择,设计和加工的基础知识,并说明涂层的微观结构和性能如何可以很好地预测人体的预期行为。进一步的讨论将阐明与HA涂层临床使用有关的主要问题,并介绍有关过去5年临床实践经验的全面综述。对结果的反映表明,HA涂料可以促进更早更牢固的固着,但显示出与涂料质量有关的耐久性。随着表征方法揭示了有关涂层的更多信息,涂层质量与临床性能之间的特定关系正在建立。

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