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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of adolescence >Travel beyond the home neighborhood for delinquent behaviors: Moderation of home neighborhood influences
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Travel beyond the home neighborhood for delinquent behaviors: Moderation of home neighborhood influences

机译：走出家乡进行违法行为：减轻家乡影响

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Neighborhood research indicates that adolescents are at higher risk for delinquency when they reside in neighborhoods low in collective efficacy, low in perceived prosocial norms and values, and high in availability of substances and firearms. However, as adolescents develop, they are more likely to independently travel during their day-to-day activities, and the effects of their home neighborhood may be weakened as they spend time in other communities. The current study surveyed 179 adolescents involved in the juvenile justice system in a small Midwestern city on their perceptions of their home neighborhood and self-reported delinquency. While perceptions of several home neighborhood characteristics significantly predicted severity of delinquency for all respondents, neighborhood effects were significantly weaker for those adolescents who tended to engage in illegal behaviors outside their home neighborhood. These findings suggest that future research and prevention efforts should include more attention to how adolescents may be influenced by multiple neighborhoods.
机译：邻里研究表明，当青少年居住在集体效能低，亲社会规范和价值观低，物质和枪支供应高的社区中时，青少年犯罪的风险较高。但是，随着青少年的成长，他们在日常活动中更有可能独立旅行，并且由于他们在其他社区度过的时光，其居家环境的影响可能会减弱。当前的研究调查了中西部一个小城市中参与青少年司法系统的179名青少年对其家庭邻居和自我报告的犯罪行为的看法。虽然对几个家庭邻里特征的理解显着预测了所有受访者的犯罪严重程度，但对于那些倾向于在其家庭邻里以外从事非法行为的青少年，邻里影响明显较弱。这些发现表明，未来的研究和预防工作应更多地关注青少年可能会受到多个社区的影响。

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