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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of adolescence >Assessing the relationship between family mealtime communication and adolescent emotional well-being using the experience sampling method
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Assessing the relationship between family mealtime communication and adolescent emotional well-being using the experience sampling method

机译：使用经验抽样法评估家庭进餐时间沟通与青少年情绪幸福感之间的关系

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摘要

While most prior research has focused on the frequency of family meals the issue of which elements of family mealtime are most salient for adolescents' well-being has remained overlooked. The current study used the experience sampling method, a unique form of time diary, and survey data drawn from the 500 Family Study (. N=237 adolescents with 8122 observations) to examine the association between family mealtime communication and teens' emotional well-being. Results showed that in approximately half of the time spent on family meals (3h per week on average) adolescents reported talking to their parents. Hierarchical linear model analyses revealed that controlling for the quality of family relationships family mealtime communication was significantly associated with higher positive affect and engagement and with lower negative affect and stress. Findings suggest that family meals constitute an important site for communication between teens and parents that is beneficial to adolescents' emotional well-being.
机译：尽管大多数先前的研究都集中在家庭进餐的频率上，但家庭进餐时间中哪些因素对青少年的幸福感最重要，这一问题仍然被忽略。当前的研究使用了经验抽样方法，独特的时间日志形式以及从500户家庭研究（N = 237名青少年中有8122项观察）得出的调查数据来检验家庭进餐时间沟通与青少年情绪健康之间的关联。 。结果显示，青少年约有一半时间在家庭用餐上（平均每周3小时）报告与父母交谈。分层线性模型分析显示，控制家庭关系的质量与家庭进餐时间的沟通密切相关，其积极影响和参与度较高，消极影响和压力度较低。研究结果表明，家庭进餐是青少年与父母之间进行交流的重要场所，有利于青少年的情感健康。

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