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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical journal of sport medicine: official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine >Illness data from the US open Tennis championships from 1994 to 2009
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Illness data from the US open Tennis championships from 1994 to 2009

机译:1994年至2009年美国网球公开赛的疾病数据

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OBJECTIVE:: To examine the incidence of illness and highlight gender differences in tennis players competing in a major professional tennis tournament over a 16-year period between 1994 and 2009. DESIGN:: Descriptive epidemiology study of illness trends in professional tennis players. SETTING:: Archival data from the US Open Tennis Championships. PARTICIPANTS:: Participants in the US Open Tennis Championships main draw from 1994 to 2009. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:: Illness data collected at the US Open Tennis Championships between 1994 and 2009 were classified using guidelines presented in a sport-specific consensus statement. Each case was categorized according to the medical system effected and impact on play availability during the tournament. Illness rates were determined based on the exposure of an athlete to a match event and were calculated as the ratio of illness cases per 1000 match exposures (ME). RESULTS:: The average number of illness cases over the 16-year period analyzed was 58.19 ± 12.02 per year (36.74 per 1000 ME) requiring assistance by the medical staff. Statistical analyses showed a significant fluctuation in illness cases related to the dermatological (DERM), gastrointestinal, renal/urogenital/gynecological, neurological, ophthalmic and otorhinolaryngological (ENT), and infectious medical systems (P < 0.05). The ENT and DERM conditions were the most commonly reported types of illness for both men and women. CONCLUSIONS:: Numerous medical systems are susceptible to illness in tennis players. Sport-specific factors may influence susceptibility to common illnesses experienced by professional tennis players.
机译:目的::在1994年至2009年的16年期间,调查参加主要职业网球比赛的网球运动员的疾病发病率并强调性别差异。设计::对职业网球运动员的疾病趋势进行描述性流行病学研究。地点:美国网球公开赛的档案数据。参与者:: 1994年至2009年参加美国网球公开赛的主要参加者。主要观察指标:: 1994年至2009年在美国网球公开赛上收集的疾病数据使用特定于运动的共识声明中列出的准则进行分类。每种情况根据比赛中使用的医疗系统以及对比赛可用性的影响进行分类。疾病发生率是根据运动员的比赛经历确定的,并计算为每1000场比赛暴露(ME)的患病率。结果:在分析的16年期间,平均病案数量为58.19±12.02每年(36.74 / 1000 ME),需要医疗人员协助。统计分析表明,与皮肤科(DERM),胃肠道,肾/泌尿生殖系统/妇科,神经科,眼科和耳鼻喉科(ENT)以及感染性医疗系统有关的疾病病例存在显着波动(P <0.05)。 ENT和DERM疾病是男性和女性最常报告的疾病类型。结论:网球运动员的许多医疗系统容易患病。特定于运动的因素可能会影响职业网球选手常见疾病的易感性。

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