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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of child and family studies >Silence in Young Womens' Narratives of Absent and Unknown Fathers from Mpumalanga Province, South Africa
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Silence in Young Womens' Narratives of Absent and Unknown Fathers from Mpumalanga Province, South Africa

机译：南非姆普马兰加省在缺席和无名父亲的年轻女性叙事中的沉默

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摘要

Research suggests that South African youth use silence as a sign of respect and gratitude and to maintain family and kinship bonds. There has not been much research to help us better our understanding of this phenomenon. This paper explores the strategic use of silence in narratives of absent fathers collected from the Mpumalanga province. Twenty-one-hour, one-on-one, fieldworker-respondent, semi structured interviews in their local languages, were conducted with women aged 15-26 years old. Interviews were gender-matched, audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and translated into English. Thematic, and some elements of discourse analysis, were used to analyse the data focusing on motivations behind silence in familial relationships. Findings show that motivations for upholding silence within the home were to show respect and gratitude, and avoid upsetting a bothersome mother. The dynamics of silence reported here are similar to those found in narratives of psychological distress and abuse among young South Africans. A novel theme was that of avoiding speaking with a chronically ill mother lest this made her condition worse and recovery difficult. This research suggests a need to equip young women with ways of expressing themselves within families without fear of being seen as disrespectful, ungrateful and a burden to others.
机译：研究表明，南非青年使用沉默来表示尊重和感激，并保持家庭和亲属关系。没有太多的研究可以帮助我们更好地理解这种现象。本文探讨了从姆普马兰加省（Mpumalanga Province）收集的缺席父亲叙事中的沉默策略。采访对象是15-26岁的女性，以当地语言进行二十一小时，一对一的，现场工作者答复的半结构化访谈。访谈采用性别匹配，录音，逐字记录并翻译成英语。主题和话语分析的某些元素被用来分析数据，这些数据侧重于家庭关系中沉默背后的动机。调查结果表明，在家里保持沉默的动机是为了表示尊重和感激之情，并避免使烦扰的母亲烦恼。此处报道的沉默动态与南非青年人对心理困扰和虐待的叙述相似。一个新颖的主题是避免与慢性病母亲说话，以免使她的病情恶化和康复困难。这项研究表明，有必要使年轻妇女具有在家庭中表达自己的方式，而不必担心被视为不尊重，忘恩负义和给他人带来负担。

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