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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of clinical lipidology >A survey on blood lipid levels among newborns and healthy inhabitants in urban Shanghai (2008-2009).
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A survey on blood lipid levels among newborns and healthy inhabitants in urban Shanghai (2008-2009).

机译：上海市（2008-2009年）新生儿和健康居民的血脂水平调查。

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BACKGROUND: Dyslipidemia is considered one of the most important risk factors for coronary heart disease. OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to analyze the blood lipid levels of different age inhabitants in urban Shanghai in the 2000s and compare the results with those in the 1970s (1385 subjects), 1980s (3302 and 2399 subjects), and 1990s (3647 subjects). METHODS: Blood samples were collected from 2197 persons, as well as 200 newborns. The levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were measured. RESULTS: The TG level in adults >20 years of age was remarkably greater than those in the 1990s, but the TC level changed little and the LDL-C level apparently decreased. The mean HDL-C levels in adult women were similar to those in the 1970s and significantly greater by approximately 10 mg/dL than those in the 1990s (P < .001), whereas those in adult men >30 years of age were still low and were lower by about 10 mg/dL than the corresponding age groups in women. In adults aged 30-39, 40-49, and 50-59 years, the proportion of hypertriglyceridemia (TG levels >/=200 mg/dL) was 18.24%, 17.96%, and 21.88% in men and 2.70%, 7.08%, and 8.55% in women, respectively. CONCLUSION: Currently, hypertriglyceridemia and low HDL-C in middle-aged men older than 30 years of age have become a growing problem.
机译：背景：血脂异常被认为是冠心病最重要的危险因素之一。目的：本研究旨在分析2000年代上海市区不同年龄段居民的血脂水平，并将结果与​​1970年代（1385名受试者），1980年代（3302和2399名受试者）和1990年代（3647名受试者）的结果进行比较。 。方法：从2197人以及200名新生儿中采集血液样本。测量总胆固醇（TC），甘油三酸酯（TG），低密度脂蛋白胆固醇（LDL-C）和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（HDL-C）的水平。结果：20岁以上成年人的TG水平明显高于1990年代，但TC水平变化不大，LDL-C水平明显下降。成年女性的平均HDL-C水平与1970年代相似，并且比1990年代的平均HDL-C水平高出约10 mg / dL（P <.001），而30岁以上成年男性的HDL-C水平仍然较低。并且比相应年龄段的女性低约10 mg / dL。在30-39岁，40-49岁和50-59岁的成年人中，高甘油三酯血症（TG水平> / = 200 mg / dL）的比例分别为男性的18.24％，17.96％和21.88％，以及2.70％，7.08％ ，分别为女性的8.55％。结论：目前，高甘油三酸酯血症和低HDL-C在30岁以上的中年男性中已成为一个日益严重的问题。

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