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Maximization of wheat yields with a unique variety in warmer areas

机译:在温暖地区,小麦产量最大化,品种独特

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Breeding program for increasing wheat production in the warmer areas of India exhibited that wheat variety Raj 3765 has greater potential for sustaining the green revolution in new paradigms. It was developed from two genetically diverse cultivars (Triticum aestivum L.) through single cross (HD 2402/VL 639). This variety exhibited a higher level of productivity under both late sowing and very late sowing environments. Besides other desirable quality attributes, it possesses superior grain quality along with fairly high degree of resistance to rusts. Genetically, it is blessed with resistance to Lr23+10, Sr2+ rust races. It is a marvelous and reliable wheat variety that offers excellent degree of tolerance to initial and terminal heat under various sowing environments (normal, late and very late) in North Western Plains Zone (NWPZ) of India. Wheat Varietal Release Committee (AICWIP) recommended this variety for late sowing (1994) as well as for very late sowing (1998) in NWPZ of the country. Zonal Research and Extension Advisory Committee (ZREAC) recently recommend this variety for normal sown condition (2000) under mega environment of Rajasthan. The production of this variety can offer an exciting opportunity for overcoming the stagnating yield plateau of wheat in warmer areas of India and also to alleviate the socioeconomic status of the subsistent Indian farmers.
机译:在印度温暖地区增加小麦产量的育种计划显示,Raj 3765小麦品种具有在新范式下维持绿色革命的更大潜力。它是由两个遗传学上不同的品种(Triticum aestivum L.)通过单杂交(HD 2402 / VL 639)开发而成。该品种在晚播和非常晚播环境下均表现出较高的生产力。除了其他理想的质量属性外,它还具有优越的晶粒质量以及相当高的防锈性能。从基因上讲,它具有抵抗Lr23 + 10,Sr2 +锈蚀种族的能力。它是一种出色而可靠的小麦品种,在印度西北平原地区(NWPZ)的各种播种环境(正常,晚和很晚)下,对初,终热的耐受性极佳。小麦品种发布委员会(AICWIP)在该国的NWPZ建议将此品种用于晚播(1994)和极晚播种(1998)。地带研究与推广咨询委员会(ZREAC)最近建议在拉贾斯坦邦大环境下,在2000年的正常播种条件下使用该品种。该品种的生产可为克服印度温暖地区小麦产量停滞不前的状况提供令人振奋的机会,也可以减轻印度农民的生存社会经济地位。

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