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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of community psychology >Types of social support provided by parents, teachers, and classmates during adolescence
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Types of social support provided by parents, teachers, and classmates during adolescence

机译:父母,老师和同学在青春期提供的社会支持类型

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摘要

This study investigated social support networks (father, mother, classmates, and teachers) in a sample of 447 adolescents aged between 12 and 18 years. Using a cross-sectional design, the main aim was to analyze differences in the sources of family and school support during adolescence based on a multidimensional perspective, focusing on the frequency of and satisfaction with emotional, instrumental, and informational support provided by the sources. The results suggest that the mother is the main provider of support. Parents mainly provide emotional and instrumental support, classmates provide informational and emotional support, and teachers provide informational support. Informational support was provided significantly more frequently than any other type and satisfaction with informational support was greater. There was a trend for parental support to decrease as support from classmates increased. We also found gender differences; compared with boys, girls received less support from the father and more support from classmates.
机译:这项研究调查了447名12至18岁的青少年的社会支持网络(父亲,母亲,同学和老师)。使用横断面设计,主要目的是基于多维角度分析青春期家庭和学校支持来源的差异,重点是对来源提供的情感,工具和信息支持的频率和满意度。结果表明,母亲是主要的支持者。父母主要提供情感和工具支持,同学提供信息和情感支持,老师提供信息支持。提供信息支持的频率明显高于其他任何类型,并且对信息支持的满意度更高。随着同学支持的增加,父母支持的趋势有所减少。我们还发现了性别差异。与男孩相比,女孩从父亲得到的支持较少,而从同学那里得到的支持更多。

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