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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of community psychology >SOCIAL SUPPORT AND STRESS AMONG HOMELESS ADULTS IN SOUTHERN POLAND
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SOCIAL SUPPORT AND STRESS AMONG HOMELESS ADULTS IN SOUTHERN POLAND

机译：波兰南部无家可归者的社会支持和压力

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摘要

The present study investigated the main and stress-buffering effects of social support in a representative sample of homeless adults (N = 200) obtained in a 2-city region of southern Poland. Two different measures of social support were used: the Interpersonal Support Evaluation List (ISEL) and the Social Network Interview (SNI). The findings support research in the United States and other nations, showing that (a) higher levels of reported stressful life events predicted all three outcomes assessed (i.e., symptoms of psychological distress, alcohol abuse and dependence, and physical health), (b) higher scores on ISEL perceived support and the SNI Family Index were associated with fewer symptoms on one or more of the outcomes, and (c) social support may be an important buffer protecting people from the negative impact of stress, even among a high-risk group such as homeless adults. Implications for future research, policy, and intervention are discussed.
机译：本研究调查了在波兰南部两个城市地区获得的无家可归成年人（N = 200）的代表性样本中社会支持的主要作用和压力缓冲作用。使用了两种不同的社会支持量度：人际支持评估表（ISEL）和社会网络面试（SNI）。这些发现支持美国和其他国家的研究，表明（a）较高水平的报告性应激性生活事件预测了所评估的所有三种结果（即心理困扰，酗酒和依赖以及身体健康的症状），（b） ISEL感知支持和SNI家庭指数得分较高与一种或多种结果的症状较少相关;（c）社会支持可能是保护人们免受压力负面影响的重要缓冲，即使在高风险人群中也是如此一群无家可归的成年人。讨论了对未来研究，政策和干预的意义。

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