...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Ultrasound: JCU >Transabdominal sonography of the normal gastroesophageal junction in children.
【24h】

Transabdominal sonography of the normal gastroesophageal junction in children.

机译：小儿正常胃食管连接的经腹超声检查。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

PURPOSE: Because sonography identifies abnormalities of the gastroesophageal junction, it is essential to understand the normal sonographic anatomy. The aim of this study was to determine the normal sonographic appearance of the gastroesophageal junction and its variations and to provide measurements of the abdominal esophagus in asymptomatic, healthy children. METHODS: In this prospective study, 124 healthy children (75 boys and 49 girls), aged 2 days-12 years, underwent abdominal sonography. With the patient in a supine position, the transducer was placed under the xiphoid and the ultrasound beam was directed cephalad through the window of the left lobe of the liver. The length of the abdominal esophagus was measured from the point at which it penetrated the diaphragm to the gastroesophageal junction. The thickness was measured on the anterior wall at the midpoint of the abdominal esophagus. RESULTS: The gastroesophageal junction was identified by sonography in all of the children. The mean length of the abdominal portion of the esophagus ranged from 18 mm in the newborns to 34 mm in children older than 6 years. The wall thickness ranged from 2.4 mm to 5.7 mm. CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate that visualization of the gastroesophageal junction and measurement of the abdominal esophagus are readily achievable with real-time sonography in healthy children. Copyright 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
机译：目的：由于超声检查可以识别出胃食管连接处的异常，因此了解正常的超声检查解剖学至关重要。这项研究的目的是确定无症状，健康儿童的胃食管连接处的正常声​​像图及其变化，并提供对腹部食道的测量。方法：在这项前瞻性研究中，对2天至12岁的124名健康儿童（75名男孩和49名女孩）进行了腹部超声检查。患者仰卧时，将换能器放置在剑突下，将超声波束头朝头穿过肝脏左叶窗。从腹膜穿过隔膜到胃食管连接处的距离进行测量。在腹部食道中点的前壁上测量厚度。结果：所有儿童均经超声检查发现胃食管连接处。食道腹部的平均长度从新生儿的18毫米到6岁以上的儿童的34毫米不等。壁厚为2.4mm至5.7mm。结论：我们的结果表明，在健康儿童中，实时超声可以轻松实现胃食管连接的可视化和腹部食道的测量。版权所有2001 John Wiley＆Sons，Inc.

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号