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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Composite Materials >The mechanical and fire safety properties of bamboo fiber reinforced polylactide biocomposites fabricated by injection molding
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The mechanical and fire safety properties of bamboo fiber reinforced polylactide biocomposites fabricated by injection molding

机译:竹纤维增强聚乳酸生物复合材料注塑成型的力学和防火性能

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Bamboo fiber was considered a good candidate for the reinforcement of green composites. The applications of bamboo fibers as reinforcements in fabric or structural forms to constitute composites have been widely investigated. This study conducted the process from the bamboo strips to the fibers that were compounded with the polylactide to form the composite pellets for the following injection molding process. Alkali treatment of bamboo fiber at 100? for 12h could properly delignify the bamboo fiber strips, resulting in required bamboo fibers. After compounded with polylactide in a banbury mixer to form composite pellets, the injection molding process was used to make composites with improved mechanical properties, including the tensile strength, tensile modulus, flexural strength, flexural modulus, and impact strength. The reinforced effect of the bamboo fiber on polylactide was quite apparent in our experiments. A simple rule of mixture was used to approximate the tensile strength and modulus of the bamboo fiber/polylactide composite. The fire safety improvement of the biocomposite was also investigated by adding fire retardant.
机译:竹纤维被认为是增强绿色复合材料的良好选择。竹纤维作为织物或结构形式的增强材料构成复合材料的应用已得到广泛研究。这项研究进行了从竹带到与聚丙交酯复合的纤维的过程,以形成用于后续注塑成型过程的复合颗粒。竹纤维碱处理量在100?放置12h可以使竹纤维条正确地脱木质素,从而形成所需的竹纤维。在班伯里密炼机中与聚丙交酯混合后形成复合颗粒,然后采用注塑工艺制备具有改善的机械性能的复合材料,包括拉伸强度,拉伸模量,弯曲强度,弯曲模量和冲击强度。在我们的实验中,竹纤维对聚丙交酯的增强作用非常明显。使用简单的混合规则来估算竹纤维/聚丙交酯复合材料的拉伸强度和模量。还通过添加阻燃剂研究了生物复合材料的防火安全性。

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