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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology >Randomized Controlled Trial of a Family Cognitive-Behavioral Preventive Intervention for Children of Depressed Parents
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Randomized Controlled Trial of a Family Cognitive-Behavioral Preventive Intervention for Children of Depressed Parents

机译：抑郁父母子女的家庭认知-行为预防干预的随机对照试验。

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A family cognitive-behavioral preventive intervention for parents with a history of depression and their 9-15-year-old children was compared with a self-study written information condition in a randomized clinical trial (n = 111 families). Outcomes were assessed at postintervention (2 months), after completion of 4 monthly booster sessions (6 months), and at 12-month follow-up. Children were assessed by child reports on depressive symptoms, internalizing problems, and externalizing problems; by parent reports on internalizing and externalizing problems; and by child and parent reports on a standardized diagnostic interview. Parent depressive symptoms and parent episodes of major depression also were assessed. Evidence emerged for significant differences favoring the family group intervention on both child and parent outcomes; strongest effects for child outcomes were found at the 12-month assessment with medium effect sizes on most measures. Implications for the prevention of adverse outcomes in children of depressed parents are highlighted.
机译：在一项随机临床试验（n = 111个家庭）中，对有抑郁史的父母及其9-15岁儿童的家庭认知行为预防干预与自学书面信息条件进行了比较。在干预后（2个月），完成4个月的强化治疗（6个月）后以及12个月的随访中评估结果。通过有关抑郁症状，内在问题和外在问题的儿童报告对儿童进行评估;由家长报告有关内部和外部问题的报告;并由儿童和家长进行标准化诊断性访谈的报告。还评估了父母的抑郁症状和父母的严重抑郁发作。有证据表明存在重大差异，有利于家庭小组对孩子和父母的结局进行干预;在为期12个月的评估中，发现对儿童结局的影响最大，大多数措施的影响力中等。强调了预防抑郁父母的子女不良后果的意义。

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