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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology >Suicidal desire and the capability for suicide: Tests of the interpersonal-psychological theory of suicidal behavior among adults
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Suicidal desire and the capability for suicide: Tests of the interpersonal-psychological theory of suicidal behavior among adults

机译：自杀欲望和自杀能力：成人自杀行为的人际心理理论测验

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The interpersonal-psychological theory of suicidal behavior (T. E. Joiner, 2005) proposes that an individual will not die by suicide unless he or she has both the desire to die by suicide and the ability to do so. Three studies test the theory's hypotheses. In Study 1, the interaction of thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness predicted current suicidal ideation. In Study 2, greater levels of acquired capability were found among individuals with greater numbers of past attempts. Results also indicated that painful and provocative experiences significantly predicted acquired capability scores. In Study 3, the interaction of acquired capability and perceived burdensomeness predicted clinician-rated risk for suicidal behavior. Implications for the etiology, assessment, and treatment of suicidal behavior are discussed.
机译：自杀行为的人际心理理论（T. E. Joiner，2005）提出，除非一个人既有自杀自杀的欲望，又有能力自杀，否则他不会自杀自杀。三项研究检验了该理论的假设。在研究1中，受挫的归属感和负担感的相互作用预测了当前的自杀意念。在研究2中，发现过去尝试次数较多的个体中获得的能力水平更高。结果还表明，痛苦和挑衅的经历显着预测了获得的能力得分。在研究3中，获得性能力和感知负担的相互作用预测了临床医师对自杀行为的评估风险。讨论了对自杀行为的病因，评估和治疗的意义。

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