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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of diagnostic medical sonography: JDMS >ARTICLES Sonography of the Carotid Body Tumor A Literature Review
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ARTICLES Sonography of the Carotid Body Tumor A Literature Review

机译:颈动脉瘤的超声检查文献综述

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摘要

For the past century, medical professionals have debated about the management of the carotid body tumor and the risk of morbidity and mortality. Controversies still remain in deciding a treatment plan. Treatment options are related to patient age, tumor type (sporadic vs familial), size of tumor and malignancy potential. A carotid body tumor is a type of paraganglioma arising from specialized cells (the carotid body) at the carotid bifurcation. These tumors are typically slow growing and benign. Increasing size can lead to adjacent nerve damage and thus require resection. Although carotid body tumors are uncommon, sonographers that perform carotid artery evaluations over the course of many years may encounter this neck mass. This review is to familiarize the sonographer with the identifiable features of the carotid body tumor and how this information relates to the treatment decisions.
机译:在过去的一个世纪中,医学专业人士就颈动脉体瘤的治疗以及发病和死亡的风险进行了辩论。决定治疗方案仍存在争议。治疗选择与患者年龄,肿瘤类型(散发性与家族性),肿瘤大小和恶性程度有关。颈动脉体瘤是副神经节瘤的一种,是由位于颈动脉分叉处的专门细胞(颈动脉体)引起的。这些肿瘤通常生长缓慢且良性。增大尺寸可能会导致邻近的神经损伤,因此需要切除。尽管颈动脉体瘤并不常见,但在许多年中进行颈动脉评估的超声检查医师可能会遇到这种颈部肿块。这项审查旨在使超声检查医师熟悉颈动脉体瘤的可识别特征以及该信息如何与治疗决策相关。

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