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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Economic Entomology >Baseline Susceptibility and Cross-Resistance in Adult and Larval Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) Collected from Poultry Farms in Arkansas
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Baseline Susceptibility and Cross-Resistance in Adult and Larval Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) Collected from Poultry Farms in Arkansas

机译:从阿肯色州家禽养殖场收集的成年幼虫和幼虫Alphitobius diaperinus(鞘翅目:Tenebrionidae)的基线敏感性和交叉耐药性

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摘要

Insecticide resistance in the lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), can pose a serious threat to their successful management in broiler chicken farms in Arkansas. Resistance and cross-resistance were determined in lesser mealworm populations collected from two broiler farms in Arkansas, with different insecticide application histories. Farm M was treated with insecticides over the past 10 yr, whereas Farm S had no insecticidal usage history. Concentration-mortality bioassays using selected insecticides were conducted on adults and seventh-instar larval beetles. A probit analysis suggested the M population to be resistant to cyfluthrin and tetrachlorvinphos, while the S population was susceptible to both compounds. The M population showed no cross-resistance to imidacloprid, spinosad, or chlorfenapyr. The M and S populations were similar in their susceptibility to imidacloprid, spinosad, and chlorfenapyr. The suitability of imidacloprid and spinosad, and further testing of chlorfenapyr as a potential candidate for lesser mealworm control is discussed.
机译:小粉虫Alphitobius diaperinus(Panzer)(鞘翅目:Tenebrionidae)的抗药性可能严重威胁其在阿肯色州肉鸡场的成功管理。在具有不同杀虫剂施用历史的阿肯色州两个肉鸡场采集的较少粉虫种群中确定了抗药性和交叉抗性。在过去的10年中,农场M曾用杀虫剂处理过,而农场S没有使用杀虫剂的历史。使用选定的杀虫剂对成年和七龄幼虫甲虫进行浓度-死亡率生物测定。概率分析表明,M群体对氟氯氰菊酯和四氯乙烯磷具有抗性,而S群体对两种化合物均敏感。 M人群对吡虫啉,多杀菌素或氯非那吡没有交叉耐药性。 M和S种群的敏感性与吡虫啉,多杀菌素和氯芬那比相似。讨论了吡虫啉和多杀菌素的适用性,并进一步测试了氯非那普作为较小粉虫防治的潜在候选药物。

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