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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of classification >Rhetorical Strategy in Forensic Speeches: Multidimensional Statistics-Based Methodology
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Rhetorical Strategy in Forensic Speeches: Multidimensional Statistics-Based Methodology

机译：法证演说的修辞策略：基于多维统计的方法

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摘要

1.txt Rhetorical strategy is relevant in the law domain, where language is a vital instrument. Textual statistics have much to offer for uncovering such a strategy. We propose a methodology that starts from a non-structured text; first, the breakpoints are automatically detected and lexically homogeneous parts are identified; then, the shape of the text through the trajectory of these parts and their hierarchical structure are uncovered; finally, the argument flow is tracked along. Several methods are combined. Chronological clustering of multidimensional count series detects the breakpoints; the shape of the text is revealed by applying correspondence analysis to the parts×words table while the progression of the argument is described by labelled time-constrained hierarchical clustering. This methodology is illustrated on a rhetoric forensic application, concretely a closing speech delivered by a prosecutor at Barcelona Criminal Court. This approach could also be useful in politics, communication and professional writing.
机译：1.txt修辞策略在法律领域至关重要，因为语言是至关重要的工具。文字统计资料对于揭示这种策略有很大的作用。我们提出了一种从非结构化文本开始的方法。首先，自动检测断点并识别词汇上均一的部分;然后，通过这些部分的轨迹发现文本的形状及其层次结构。最终，论证流程得以追踪。几种方法结合在一起。多维计数序列的时间序列聚类可检测断点;通过对parts×words表进行对应分析来揭示文本的形状，同时通过标注时间约束的层次聚类描述自变量的进程。这种方法在修辞法证申请中得到了说明，具体来说是巴塞罗那刑事法院检察官发表的闭幕词。这种方法在政治，交流和专业写作中也可能有用。

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