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Feedback in the problem of distinguishing between two nonorthogonal coherent states

机译:关于区分两个非正交相干态的反馈

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摘要

Feedback is proposed for distinguishing between two weak coherent states with phases differing by ~π. The mutual nonorthogonality of such states gives rise to a discrimination error, which can be reduced by using feedback. An optical quantum channel is discussed where the input is classical information encoded in two weak coherent states. For a channel with feedback, the discrimination error probability is calculated, and the mutual entropy that quantifies the fidelity between input and output is evaluated. We find that the use of a feedback loop in a quantum communication channel can increase the mutual entropy when canonical position or photon number is measured.
机译:为了区分两个相干相差〜π的弱相干态,提出了反馈方法。这种状态的相互非正交会引起鉴别误差,可以通过使用反馈来减少这种误差。讨论了光量子信道,其中输入是在两个弱相干态下编码的经典信息。对于具有反馈的通道,将计算判别误差概率,并评估量化输入和输出之间保真度的互熵。我们发现,在测量标准位置或光子数时,在量子通信通道中使用反馈环路会增加互熵。

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