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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics >Lightning initiation mechanism based on the development of relativistic runaway electron avalanches triggered by background cosmic radiation: Numerical simulation
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Lightning initiation mechanism based on the development of relativistic runaway electron avalanches triggered by background cosmic radiation: Numerical simulation

机译:基于背景宇宙辐射引发的相对论失控电子雪崩发展的闪电引发机制:数值模拟

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摘要

The mechanism of lightning initiation due to electric field enhancement by the polarization of a conducting channel produced by relativistic runaway electron avalanches triggered by background cosmic radiation has been simulated numerically. It is shown that the fields at which the start of a lightning leader is possible even in the absence of precipitations are locally realized for realistic thundercloud configurations and charges. The computational results agree with the in-situ observations of penetrating radiation enhancement in thunderclouds.
机译:通过数值模拟了由相对论失控电子雪崩产生的导电通道的极化引起的电场增强,该导电通道的极化是由背景宇宙辐射触发的。结果表明,即使在没有降水的情况下,也可能实现闪电领导者的发动。计算结果与雷云中穿透辐射增强的原位观测结果一致。

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