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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics >Melting of nanocrystals embedded in a crystal matrix heated by nanosecond laser pulses
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Melting of nanocrystals embedded in a crystal matrix heated by nanosecond laser pulses

机译:纳秒激光脉冲加热嵌入晶体基质中的纳米晶体的熔化

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摘要

The kinetics of phase transformations of nanocrystals in a crystal matrix is considered upon nonstationary heating by laser pulses. The melting and crystallization kinetics of nanocrystals is described taking into account their size, shape, elemental composition, and elastic deformations appearing due to the mismatch of the lattice constants for nanocrystals and the matrix. The possibility of decreasing the dispersion of nanocrystals over their size in heterostructures with quantum dots is predicted. As an example, melting of Ge nanocrystals in a Si matrix is considered.
机译:在通过激光脉冲进行非稳态加热时,可以考虑晶体基质中纳米晶体的相变动力学。考虑到纳米晶体的大小,形状,元素组成以及由于纳米晶体和基质的晶格常数不匹配而出现的弹性变形,对纳米晶体的熔化和结晶动力学进行了描述。可以预测在具有量子点的异质结构中减小纳米晶体的色散在其尺寸上的可能性。作为示例,考虑了在Si基体中Ge纳米晶体的熔化。

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