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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics >Single-electron computing: Quantum dot logic gates
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Single-electron computing: Quantum dot logic gates

机译:单电子计算:量子点逻辑门

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摘要

The possibility of realizing simple single-electron logic gates (where information is stored in spins of individual electrons) by means of arrays of tunnel-coupled quantum dots with strong intradot Coulomb interaction is considered. The exact diagonalization technique for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model is used to analyze quantum dot structures realizing a number of the simplest logic gates (NOT, AND, NAND, OR, NOR, NXOR, and half-adder). It is shown that for all gates considered the entire truth table can be obtained by choosing appropriate values of the local magnetic fields at the dots which are regarded as the gate inputs.
机译:考虑了通过具有强的点内库仑相互作用的隧道耦合量子点的阵列来实现简单的单电子逻辑门(其中信息存储在单个电子的自旋中)的可能性。自旋1/2海森堡模型的精确对角化技术用于分析实现许多最简单逻辑门(NOT,AND,NAND,OR,NOR,NXOR和半加法器)的量子点结构。结果表明,对于所有考虑的门,都可以通过选择被视为门输入的点上的局部磁场的适当值来获得整个真值表。

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