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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Experimental Botany >The interplay between light and jasmonate signalling during defence and development
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The interplay between light and jasmonate signalling during defence and development

机译:防御与发展过程中光和茉莉酸信号之间的相互作用

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摘要

During their evolution, plants have acquired diverse capabilities to sense their environment and modify their growth and development as required. The versatile utilization of solar radiation for photosynthesis as well as a signal to coordinate developmental responses to the environment is an excellent example of such a capability. Specific light quality inputs are converted to developmental outputs mainly through hormonal signalling pathways. Accordingly, extensive interactions between light and the signalling pathways of every known plant hormone have been uncovered in recent years. One such interaction that has received recent attention and forms the focus of this review occurs between light and the signalling pathway of the jasmonate hormone with roles in regulating plant defence and development. Here the recent research that revealed new mechanistic insights into how plants might integrate light and jasmonate signals to modify their growth and development, especially when defending themselves from either pests, pathogens, or encroaching neighbours, is discussed.
机译:在进化过程中,植物获得了感知环境并根据需要改变其生长发育的多种能力。太阳光用于光合作用的广泛用途以及协调对环境的发育响应的信号就是这种能力的一个很好的例子。特定的光质量输入主要通过激素信号通路转换为发育输出。因此,近年来已经发现光与每种已知植物激素的信号传导途径之间的广泛相互作用。一种这样的相互作用受到了最近的关注,并成为本综述的重点,这种相互作用发生在光与茉莉酸激素的信号传导途径之间,其在调节植物防御和发育中起作用。这里讨论了最近的研究,该研究揭示了有关植物如何整合光和茉莉花信号以改变其生长和发育的新的机械性见解,尤其是在防御害虫,病原体或侵害邻居的情况下。

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