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Pilot Study Investigating Fecal Shedding of Salmonella spp. by Horses Used in Competition

机译:沙门氏菌粪便脱落的初步研究。按比赛用马

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This pilot study was performed to determine the need for future investigation of the effect of transportation, environmental changes, and athletic competition on fecal shedding of Salmonella spp. in sport horses. Fecal samples were collected once daily from 20 healthy horses that were competing in National Collegiate Athletic Association equestrian event that occurred over a 3-day period. The horses were divided into four groups with five horses per group. The groups were divided based on travel distance. Fresh fecal samples were collected daily and cultured for Salmonella spp., through bacterial culture, for a minimum of 3 days for three groups that traveled to compete and for 15 days for a group that was housed at the competition location. All fecal samples were negative for Salmonella spp. Although this was a pilot study with a small sample size and limited collection days, the results of this study question the effects of the stress of transportation, new environment, and athletic activity on fecal shedding of Salmonella spp. in horses. A larger study, however, is needed to further investigate these findings. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:进行了这项初步研究,以确定将来需要研究运输,环境变化和体育竞赛对沙门氏菌粪便脱落的影响。在运动马中。每天从20匹健康马中收集粪便样品,这些马参加了为期3天的全国大学体育协会马术比赛。将马分为四组,每组五匹。根据行进距离将组划分。每天收集新鲜的粪便样品,并通过细菌培养针对沙门氏菌进行培养,其中三个要参加比赛的组至少要培养3天,而对于一个安置在比赛地点的组则要培养15天。所有粪便样品均为沙门氏菌阴性。尽管这是一项前瞻性研究,样本量小且收集天数有限,但该研究的结果质疑运输压力,新环境和体育活动对沙门氏菌粪便脱落的影响。在马中。但是,需要进一步的研究来进一步调查这些发现。 (C)2014 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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