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Family cancer caregiving and negative outcomes: the direct and mediational effects of psychosocial resources.

机译:家庭癌症护理和负面结果:社会心理资源的直接和中介作用。

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This study tested the hypothesis that various components of the stress process model were related to negative outcomes (depression, guilt, negative health) in cancer caregivers. This study also tested the hypothesis that psychosocial resources (mastery, socioemotional support) mediated the relationship between the various domains of the stress process model and negative outcomes. A total of 238 cancer caregivers were recruited from radiation medicine clinics at the University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center (n = 186) and the University of Minnesota Cancer Center (n = 52). A comprehensive interview battery was administered. A multivariate regression found that primary subjective stressors were the strongest predictors of depression and negative health impact. A path analysis indicated that mastery mediated the relationship between role captivity and negative health impact. These results emphasize the importance of multidimensional assessment in cancer caregiving. The findings also suggest refinements to the stress process model when examining family cancer care.
机译:这项研究检验了以下假设:应激过程模型的各个组成部分与癌症护理人员的负面结果(抑郁,内gui,负面健康)相关。这项研究还检验了以下假设:心理社会资源(掌握,社会情感支持)介导了压力过程模型的各个领域与负面结果之间的关系。从马里兰大学格林鲍姆癌症中心(n = 186)和明尼苏达大学癌症中心(n = 52)的放射医学诊所招募了238名癌症护理人员。管理了一次全面的面试。多元回归分析发现,主观主观应激源是抑郁症和负面健康影响的最强预测因子。路径分析表明,精通介导了角色囚禁与负面健康影响之间的关系。这些结果强调了多维评估在癌症护理中的重要性。这些发现还建议在检查家庭癌症护理时对压力过程模型进行改进。

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