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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Essential Oil Research >Composition of oils of three cultivated forms of hyssopus officinalis endemic in yugoslavia: f. albus alef., f. cyaneus alef. and f. ruber mill.
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Composition of oils of three cultivated forms of hyssopus officinalis endemic in yugoslavia: f. albus alef., f. cyaneus alef. and f. ruber mill.

机译：南斯拉夫特有的三种栽培形式的猪蹄草的油成分：f。阿不思·阿勒夫河cyaneus alef。和f。橡胶磨。

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摘要

Three forms of hyssop Hyssopus officinalis L., f.cyaneus Alef., f.ruber Mill. and f.albus Alef.occurring wild in yugoslavia were multiplied and cultivated. The cyaneus form, characterized by its blue flowers, yielded between 4.9 and 5.8 tonnes of fresh plant material per hectare, and essential oil in yields ranging from 0.65-0.75%. The pinkflowereed ruber from and the white flowered albus, respectively, yieled 3.9-5.1 tonnes/ha and 4.5-6.5 tonnes/ha of fresh plant material in yields of 0.7-1.1% and 0.6-1.0%. Chemical analysis of the different batches of oils produced shows they are composed mainly of cis and trans-pinocamphone, and pinocarvone, together with lesser amounts of germacrene D, bicyclogermacrene, elemol and spathulenol.
机译：牛膝草的三种形式牛膝草，蓝花苜蓿，橡胶磨。在南斯拉夫野生的f.albus Alef。被繁殖和栽培。蓝藻形式的特征在于其蓝色花朵，每公顷可产生4.9至5.8吨的新鲜植物材料，精油的产率为0.65-0.75％。来自白色和白色花朵的粉红色的ruber，分别生产3.9-5.1吨/公顷和4.5-6.5吨/公顷的新鲜植物材料，产量为0.7-1.1％和0.6-1.0％。对所生产的不同批次的油进行化学分析，结果表明它们主要由顺式和反式吡喃二甲酮，松香酮以及少量的除germ烯D，双环锗烯，elemol和spathulenol组成。

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