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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of experimental psychology. Applied >Reasoning about emotional contents following shocking terrorist attacks: A tale of three cities
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Reasoning about emotional contents following shocking terrorist attacks: A tale of three cities

机译：恐怖袭击后情感内容的推理：三个城市的故事

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The authors examined reasoning following the terrorist attacks carried out in London in July 2005. They tested participants in London (United Kingdom), Manchester (United Kingdom), and London (Canada) within I week of the attacks and again 6 months later. Participants reasoned about syllogisms of 3 types: neutral, generally emotional, and emotionally related to terrorism. Participants also provided self-reports of emotion and risk estimates. Participants generally reasoned more accurately on neutral problems, compared with generally emotional and terrorism-related problems. However, participants in London (United Kingdom) provided more logically valid answers when reasoning about problems related to terrorism and were less likely to answer on the basis of beliefs, despite reporting higher levels of emotions.
机译：作者检查了2005年7月在伦敦发生的恐怖袭击之后的推理。他们在袭击发生一周之内以及六个月后再次测试了伦敦（英国），曼彻斯特（英国）和伦敦（加拿大）的参与者。与会者对三种类型的三段论进行了推理：中立的，一般是情感的和与恐怖主义有情感关系的。参与者还提供了情绪和风险估计的自我报告。与情感和恐怖主义相关的问题相比，参与者通常对中立问题的推理更为准确。但是，伦敦（英国）的参与者在推理与恐怖主义有关的问题时提供的逻辑上更有效，而且尽管报道的情绪更高，但基于信念的回答的可能性较小。

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