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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Fish Biology >Diet and food partitioning between juveniles of mutton Lutjanus analis, dog Lutjanus jocu and lane Lutjanus synagris snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) in a mangrove-fringed estuarine environment
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Diet and food partitioning between juveniles of mutton Lutjanus analis, dog Lutjanus jocu and lane Lutjanus synagris snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) in a mangrove-fringed estuarine environment

机译:在红树林流域的河口环境中,羊肉鹿角夜蛾幼体,狗鹿角夜蛾幼体和小巷鹿角夜蛾鲷(Perciformes:Lutjanidae)之间的饮食和食物分配

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摘要

Diet of juvenile mutton Lutjanus analis, dog Lutjanus jocu and lane Lutjanus synagris snappers were studied in the tropical Brazilian estuarine system of the Piraque-acu and Piraque-mirim Rivers to determine how these species share the resources in this restricted space. The three species prey principally upon Peracarida (L. synagris: relative importance index IRIc = 29%), Natantia (L. analis and L. synagris: IRIc = 39 and 38%, respectively), Reptantia (L. analis and L. jocu: IRIc = 28 and 43%, respectively) and Teleostei (L. jocu: IRIc = 24%). The three species use estuaries as nursery habitats but food overlap was not biologically significant due to a combination of interspecific differences in size, spatial distribution, microhabitat preferences and seasonal patterns of abundance and prey choice. Large marine protected areas incorporating essential habitats for all life stages are suggested to be the best tool for the management of these economically important species.
机译:在Piraque-acu河和Piraque-mirim河的热带巴西河口系统中研究了幼年羊肉Lutjanus analis,狗Lutjanus jocu和小巷Lutjanus synagris鲷鱼的饮食,以确定这些物种如何在有限的空间内共享资源。这三个物种主要捕食Peracarida(S. synagris:相对重要性指数IRIc = 29%),Natantia(L. analis和L. synagris:IRIc = 39%和38%),Reptantia(L. analis和L. jocu)。 :分别是IRIc = 28%和43%)和Teleostei(L。jocu:IRICc = 24%)。这三个物种利用河口作为苗圃栖息地,但由于种间在大小,空间分布,微生境偏好以及丰富度和猎物选择的季节性差异上的组合,食物重叠在生物学上并不重要。建议在大型海洋保护区中纳入所有生命阶段的基本栖息地,这是管理这些重要经济物种的最佳工具。

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