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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition >Transfer of noncorresponding spatial associations to the auditory Simon task
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Transfer of noncorresponding spatial associations to the auditory Simon task

机译：非对应的空间关联转移到听觉西蒙任务

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摘要

Four experiments examined transfer of noncorresponding spatial stimulus-response associations to an auditory Simon task for which stimulus location was irrelevant. Experiment 1 established that, for a horizontal auditory Simon task, transfer of spatial associations occurs after 300 trials of practice with an incompatible mapping of auditory stimuli to keypress responses. Experiments 2-4 examined transfer effects within the auditory modality when the stimuli and responses were varied along vertical and horizontal dimensions. Transfer occurred when the stimuli and responses were arrayed along the same dimension in practice and transfer but not when they were arrayed along orthogonal dimensions. These findings indicate that prior task-defined associations have less influence on the auditory Simon effect than on the visual Simon effect, possibly because of the stronger tendency for an auditory stimulus to activate its corresponding response.
机译：四个实验检查了非对应的空间刺激-反应关联向听觉西蒙任务的转移，而刺激的位置与刺激任务无关。实验1确定，对于水平听觉西蒙任务，空间关联的转移发生在300次练习之后，听觉刺激与按键响应的映射不兼容。实验2-4检查了当刺激和反应沿垂直和水平方向变化时在听觉模态内的转移效应。在实践和转移中，当刺激和响应沿相同的维度排列时发生转移，但当它们沿正交的维度排列时则没有发生转移。这些发现表明，先前任务定义的联想对听觉西蒙效果的影响要小于对视觉西蒙效果的影响，这可能是由于听觉刺激激活其相应响应的倾向更大。

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