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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Fluorine Chemistry >Functions of fluorosurfactants 1:Surface activities-improved and vesicle formation of the short-tailed chain sulfonate salt mixed with a fluorosurfactant
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Functions of fluorosurfactants 1:Surface activities-improved and vesicle formation of the short-tailed chain sulfonate salt mixed with a fluorosurfactant

机译:含氟表面活性剂的功能1:与含氟表面活性剂混合的短尾链磺酸盐的表面活性得到改善并形成囊泡

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Surface-activity of a short-tailed chain hydrocarbon surfactant,heptane-1-sulfonic acid sodium salt(C_7SNa),was studied by using surface tension and conductivity measurements,which the surface-activity was improved largely by the addition of small amount of a fluorosurfactant,lH,lH,2H,2H,3H,3H,4H,4H-heneicosafluorotetradecylpyridinium iodine(HFTPI).The phase behavior and vesicle formation of C-H/C-F surfactant mixtures in aqueous solutions are similar to ones of cationic-anionic surfactant(catanionic)systems.The birefringent,viscoelastic La-phase consisting of unilamellar and multilamellar vesicles can be observed,which were determined by freeze-fracture transmission electron microscopy(FF-TEM)images.The Theological properties of La-phase samples were measured.~1H and ~(19)F NMR spectra were measured to monitor the information of self-assemblies of C_7SNa and HFTPI in L_1-phase(spherical micelles)and La-phase(vesicles).The results show that the C-H micelles and C-F micelles form in aqueous solutions individually.In La-phase(vesicles),the interaction between anionic hydrocarbon(C_7SNa)and cationic fluorocarbon(HFTPI)surfactants exist due to the strong electric static interaction of opposite charge head groups.
机译:通过表面张力和电导率测量研究了短尾链烃表面活性剂庚烷-1-磺酸钠(C_7SNa)的表面活性,通过添加少量的表面活性剂可以大大提高表面活性。氟表面活性剂,1H,1H,2H,2H,3H,3H,4H,4H-三氟氟十四烷基吡啶碘(HFTPI).CH / CF表面活性剂混合物在水溶液中的相行为和囊泡形成与阳离子-阴离子表面活性剂(催化性)相似可以观察到由单层和多层囊泡组成的双折射,粘弹性La相,用冷冻断裂透射电子显微镜(FF-TEM)图像确定,测量La相样品的流变性能。〜1H并通过〜(19)F NMR光谱监测了L_1相(球形胶束)和La相(囊泡)中C_7SNa和HFTPI的自组装信息。结果表明,CH胶束和CF胶束形成于阿曲在La相(囊泡)中,由于相反电荷头基之间的强静电相互作用,阴离子烃(C_7SNa)与阳离子碳氟化合物(HFTPI)表面活性剂之间存在相互作用。

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