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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of forest research >Spatial distribution of sporocarps and the biomass of ectomycorrhizas of Suillus pictus in a Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) stand
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Spatial distribution of sporocarps and the biomass of ectomycorrhizas of Suillus pictus in a Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) stand

机译:红松(Pinus koraiensis)林分中短杆菌的孢子果的空间分布和外生菌根的生物量

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摘要

Spatial distribution of sporocarps of Suillus pictus A.H. Smith and Thiers was studied in a plot of 6 * 12 m in size established in a stand of Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc. in Kyoto, Japan for 4 years, and the biomass of mycorrhizas was examined in the last year. S. pictus was dominant in both sporocarp and ectomycorrhizal community in the study plot. The number of S. pictus sporocarps ranged from 0.94 to 1.26 mm~(-2) (surface area) in the study plot and did not vary very much during the study period. Sporocarps of S. pictus occurred in clumps and the distributions of clumps were generally random. As the spots of sporocarp occurrence changed gradually from year to year, the distributions of sporocarps that occurred successively in 2-year periods overlapped, especially when analyzed in 9-m~2 unit size using the m~*-m method. Mycorrhizas of S. pictus were distributed in more subplots than its sporocarps. Distribution of mycorrhizas and sporocarps of S. pictus generally overlapped well. The biomass of mycorrhizas and mycelia in the mycorrhizas of S. pictus was estimated at 15.5 g DW mm~(-2) and 6.2 g DW mm~(-2) (surface area) in this plot, respectively. The biomass of mycorrhizas and mycelia in the mycorrhizas supporting the production of one sporocarp (average dry weight was 0.86 g) of S. pictus was evaluated as about 16.4 and 7.3 g DW, respectively, in this plot.
机译:在红松松林一个6×12 m的样地中研究了淡水牛肝菌Smith和Thiers孢子果的空间分布。 et Zucc。在日本京都进行了4年的研究,并于去年检查了菌根的生物量。在研究区中,苦瓜在孢子果皮和外生菌根群落中均占优势。在研究区中,S。pictus子果皮的数量在0.94至1.26 mm〜(-2)(表面积)的范围内,在研究期间变化不大。苦苣菜的果皮发生在团块中,团块的分布通常是随机的。随着孢子果发生点的逐年变化,两年内连续发生的孢子的分布是重叠的,特别是当使用m〜* -m方法以9-m〜2单位大小分析时。苦苣苔的菌根比其子果皮分布在更多的亚面中。苦苣苔的菌根和孢子果的分布通常重叠得很好。在该样地中,估计S. pictus菌根中菌根和菌丝的生物量分别为15.5 g DW mm〜(-2)和6.2 g DW mm〜(-2)(表面积)。在该样地中,菌根的菌根和菌丝体的生物量分别支持大约16.4和7.3 g DW,该菌根支持一种苦果的生产(平均干重为0.86 g)。

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