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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology >Assessing sleep architecture in dementia caregivers at home using an ambulatory polysomnographic system.
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Assessing sleep architecture in dementia caregivers at home using an ambulatory polysomnographic system.

机译：使用动态多导睡眠监测系统评估在家中痴呆症监护人的睡眠结构。

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摘要

Findings from previous research assessing sleep quality in caregivers are inconsistent due to differences in sleep assessment methods. This study evaluated sleep in dementia caregivers using a comprehensive sleep assessment utilizing an ambulatory polysomnography (PSG) device. A total of 20 caregivers and 20 noncaregivers rated their perceived sleep quality, stress, and depressive symptoms; provided samples of cortisol and inflammatory biomarkers; and completed an objective sleep assessment using a portable PSG device. Caregivers reported greater perceived stress than noncaregivers. Next, the groups had different sleep architecture: caregivers spent less proportion of their sleep in restorative sleep stages compared to noncaregivers. Further, levels of C-reactive protein and awakening salivary cortisol were greater in caregivers than in noncaregivers, and these measures were related to sleep quality. Our findings indicate that sleep disruption is a significant concomitant of caregiving and may affect caregiver's health. Sleep quality of caregivers might be a useful target for a clinical intervention.
机译：由于睡眠评估方法的差异，先前评估护理人员睡眠质量的研究结果不一致。这项研究使用动态多导睡眠图（PSG）设备进行全面的睡眠评估，评估痴呆症监护人的睡眠。共有20位护理人员和20位非护理人员对他们的感知睡眠质量，压力和抑郁症状进行了评分;提供了皮质醇和炎性生物标志物的样品;并使用便携式PSG设备完成了客观的睡眠评估。照料者报告的感觉压力要比非照料者更大。其次，各组的睡眠结构不同：与非照护者相比，照护者在恢复性睡眠阶段所花费的睡眠比例更少。此外，护理人员的C反应蛋白水平和唾液皮质醇的觉醒程度高于非护理人员，并且这些指标与睡眠质量有关。我们的发现表明，睡眠中断是护理的重要伴随因素，可能会影响护理人员的健康。护理人员的睡眠质量可能是临床干预的有用目标。

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