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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of geometry and symmetry in physics >CHARACTERIZATION AND COMPUTATION OF CLOSED GEODESICS ON TOROIDAL SURFACES
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CHARACTERIZATION AND COMPUTATION OF CLOSED GEODESICS ON TOROIDAL SURFACES

机译:环形曲面上封闭测地学的表征与计算

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摘要

The aim of the present study is to characterize and compute closed geodesics on toroidal surfaces. We show that a closed geodesic must make a num-ber of rotations about the equatorial part (k rotations) and the axis of revolution (k' rotations) of the surface. We give the relation that exists between the numbers k and k', and the Clairaut's constant C corresponding to the geodesic. Moreover, we prove that the numbers k and k' are relatively prime. We validate our findings by constructing closed geodesics on some examples of toroidal surfaces using MAPLE. Finally, using experimental data on cardiac fiber direction, we show that fibers run as geodesics in the left ventricle whose geometrical shape looks like a toroidal surface.
机译:本研究的目的是表征和计算环形曲面上的闭合测地线。我们表明,闭合的测地线必须绕赤道部分旋转数(k个旋转)和曲面的旋转轴(k'个旋转)。我们给出数字k和k'与对应于测地线的Clairaut常数C之间存在的关系。而且,我们证明了数字k和k'是相对质数。我们通过使用MAPLE在环形曲面的一些示例上构造闭合测地线来验证我们的发现。最后,使用有关心脏纤维方向的实验数据,我们发现纤维在左心室中以短程线运行,其几何形状看起来像环形表面。

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