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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Food Legumes >Impact assessment of enhanced availability of seeds of farmers preferred variety (s) of Lentil at village level
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Impact assessment of enhanced availability of seeds of farmers preferred variety (s) of Lentil at village level

机译:在乡村一级提高扁豆农民偏好品种的种子供应量的影响评估

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摘要

To promote the improved varieties and production technologies of lentil in rice-fallow, DAC-ICARDA-ICAR collaborative project "Enhancing lentil Production for food and nutritional Security and improved rural livelihood" was implemented in Ballia and Fatehpur districts during 2010-2013. Farmers Participatory Varietal Selection Trials (FPVSTs) were laid out under different farming situations during winter seasons (2010-11, 2011-12 and 2012-13)to empower farmers in selection of suitable varieties of lentil.The participating farmers realized that cultivation of suitable, compatible, disease resistant varieties was profitable in comparison to nondescript varieties. Farmers fetched more prices with NDL-1 from the higher yield.Sixty percent (60%) area hasbeen shifted in the project villages of Ballia district with NDL-1 and PL-6 varieties of lentil. A gradual shif of farmers towards the introduced both varieties was observed in Fatehpur district of U.P. To boost productivity as well as sustain productionof lentil under the improved varieties, seed hubs have been created through formation of registered farmers associations in Fatehpur and Ballia districts under the "Uttar Pradesh Society Registration Norms -1860" in the project implementing area. Closelinkage with National Seed Corporation, State Seed Certification Agencies, Private dealers and local traders have been developed for production of quality seed on large scale at village level. National Seed Corporation procured 182.25 quintals seed fromthese societies during 2010-13.
机译:为了在稻米休养期推广扁豆的改良品种和生产技术,2010-2013年,在巴利亚和法塔赫布尔地区实施了DAC-ICARDA-ICAR合作项目“增强扁豆的生产,以实现粮食和营养安全并改善了农村生活”。在冬季(2010-11、2011-12和2012-13)的不同耕种情况下进行了农民参与式品种选择试验(FPVST),以赋予农民选择合适的扁豆品种的权利。 ,兼容,抗病品种比非描述品种有利可图。农民从高产中获得了NDL-1的更高价格。在Ballia区的项目村中,有NDL-1和PL-6扁豆品种转移了60%(60%)的面积。在美国法塔赫布尔(Fatehpur)地区观察到农民逐渐对引进的两个品种都感到厌恶。为提高改良品种的产量并维持小扁豆的生产,根据项目实施地区“北方邦社会注册规范-1860”,在法塔赫布尔和巴利亚地区成立了注册农民协会,从而建立了种子中心。与国家种子公司,国家种子认证机构,私人经销商和当地贸易商建立了密切联系,以在村庄一级大规模生产优质种子。美国国家种子公司(National Seed Corporation)在2010-13年度从这些社会购买了182.25 quintals种子。

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