首页> 外文期刊>Journal of hand therapy: Official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists >Fracture healing: bone healing, fracture management, and current concepts related to the hand.
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Fracture healing: bone healing, fracture management, and current concepts related to the hand.

机译:骨折愈合:骨骼愈合,骨折处理以及与手相关的当前概念。

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摘要

Bones fracture frequently and often result in significant impairments, functional limitations, and disabilities, especially when the hand is involved. When fractures occur, there is a disruption of the skeletal tissue organization and a loss of mechanical integrity. The goal of fracture healing is to regenerate mineralized tissue in the fracture area and restore mechanical strength to the bone. Of equal importance is the reconstitution of the normal soft tissue gliding and movement about the fracture site. This article briefly reviews the history of fracture healing and the advances in mechanics and cellular and molecular biology, which should help the reader better understand the current mechanisms related to bone healing (primarily and secondarily). Fracture fixation modes also are described along with the temporal sequencing as to when to protect or move the fractured region.
机译:骨骼经常骨折,通常会导致严重的损伤,功能受限和残疾,尤其是在牵手时。当发生骨折时,骨骼组织的组织就会破裂,机械完整性也会下降。骨折愈合的目的是使骨折区域的矿化组织再生并恢复骨骼的机械强度。同样重要的是,正常的软组织滑动和围绕骨折部位的运动的重建。本文简要回顾了骨折愈合的历史以及力学以及细胞和分子生物学的进展,这应该有助于读者更好地了解与骨骼愈合有关的当前机制(主要和次要)。还描述了骨折固定模式以及有关何时保护或移动骨折区域的时间序列。

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