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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of hand therapy: Official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists >Plaster of Paris: the forgotten hand splinting material.
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Plaster of Paris: the forgotten hand splinting material.

机译：巴黎石膏：被遗忘的手夹板材料。

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摘要

This article examines the concept of tissue adaptation in response to the application of plaster of Paris splints and casts. A review of the history of plaster of Paris and its composition, its working properties, and precautions for its use introduces the reader to this oft-forgotten material. Four designs are described for plaster of Paris application-circumferential padded casts, digital unpadded casts, plaster slabs, and contour molds. The discussion of clinical application of plaster of Paris covers joint tightness, arthritis, contracted joints due to spasticity, muscle-tendon tightness, skin tightness, skin and joint tightness, and edema reduction. In addition, a new application called casting motion to mobilize stiffness (CMMS), developed by the author, is discussed. The use of plaster of Paris to improve postoperative flexor tendon glide is also discussed. This review article intends to stimulate the reader to use plaster of Paris splinting or casting more frequently to solve clinical problems.
机译：本文考察了响应巴黎夹板和石膏的石膏应用的组织适应性概念。回顾一下巴黎石膏的历史，成分，工作特性以及使用注意事项，向读者介绍了这种常被遗忘的材料。描述了巴黎应用石膏的四种设计-周向填充铸模，数字无填充铸模，石膏板和轮廓模具。巴黎石膏的临床应用的讨论涉及关节紧绷，关节炎，由于痉挛引起的关节收缩，肌腱紧绷，皮肤紧绷，皮肤和关节紧绷以及浮肿减轻。此外，还讨论了作者开发的名为“铸造运动动员刚度”（CMMS）的新应用程序。还讨论了巴黎石膏的使用，以改善术后屈肌腱滑行。这篇评论文章旨在激发读者更频繁地使用巴黎夹板石膏或石膏来解决临床问题。

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