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Health care information in African American churches

机译:非裔美国人教会的医疗保健信息

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摘要

Churches are a trusted resource in African American communities; however, little is known about their presentation of health care information. This study characterized health care information disseminated by 11 African American churches. Content analysis conducted on print media systematically collected over one year used a coding scheme with.77 intercoder reliability. Health care information was identified in 243 items and represented three topics (screening, medical services, health insurance). Screening was the most common topic (n = 156), flyers/handouts most often used (n = 90), and the church the most common source (n = 71). Using chi-square tests, information was assessed over time with health insurance information showing a statistically significant increase (χ2 = 6.08, p .05). Study churches provided health care information at varying levels of detail with most coming from church and community publications. Future research should examine additional characteristics of health care information, its presence in other churches and community settings, and how exposure influences behaviors.
机译:教会是非裔美国人社区中值得信赖的资源;然而,人们对他们提供的卫生保健信息知之甚少。这项研究的特点是由11个非裔美国人教堂传播的医疗保健信息。在一年以上系统收集的打印介质上进行的内容分析使用了一种编码方案,该编码方案具有77个中间编码器可靠性。共确定了243个项目的卫生保健信息,并代表三个主题(筛查,医疗服务,健康保险)。筛查是最常见的主题(n = 156),最常用的传单/讲义(n = 90),而教堂是最常见的来源(n = 71)。使用卡方检验,随时间推移评估信息,健康保险信息显示出统计学上的显着增加(χ2= 6.08,p <.05)。研究教堂以不同程度的细节提供了卫生保健信息,其中大部分来自教堂和社区出版物。未来的研究应检查医疗保健信息的其他特征,其在其他教堂和社区环境中的存在以及暴露如何影响行为。

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