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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health communication >Where Do US Adults Who Do Not Use the Internet Get Health Information? Examining Digital Health Information Disparities From 2008 to 2013
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Where Do US Adults Who Do Not Use the Internet Get Health Information? Examining Digital Health Information Disparities From 2008 to 2013

机译：不使用互联网的美国成年人从哪里获得健康信息？检查2008年至2013年的数字健康信息差异

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With more people turning to the Internet for health information, a few questions remain: Which populations represent the remaining few who have never used the Internet, and where do they go for health information? The purpose of this study is to describe population characteristics and sources of health information among U.S. adults who do not use the Internet. Data from 3 iterations of the Health Information National Trends Survey (n=1,722) are used to examine trends in health information sources. Weighted predicted probabilities demonstrate changes in information source over time. Older adults, minority populations, and individuals with low educational attainment represent a growing percentage of respondents who have looked for health information but have never used the Internet, highlighting trends in digital information disparities. However, 1 in 10 respondents who have never used the Internet also indicate that the Internet was their first source of health information, presumably through surrogates. Findings highlight digital disparities in information seeking and the complex nature of online information seeking. Future research should examine how individuals conceptualize information sources, measure skills related to evaluating information and sources, and investigate the social nature of information seeking. Health care organizations and public health agencies can leverage the multifaceted nature of information seeking to better develop information resources to increase information access by vulnerable populations.
机译：随着越来越多的人转向Internet获取健康信息，仍然存在一些问题：哪些人群代表了从未使用过Internet的其余少数人，以及他们在哪里获取健康信息？这项研究的目的是描述不使用互联网的美国成年人的人口特征和健康信息来源。来自健康信息国家趋势调查的3次迭代的数据（n = 1,722）用于检查健康信息源的趋势。加权预测概率表明信息源随时间的变化。寻求健康信息但从未使用过互联网的受访者中，越来越多的老年人，少数民族和受教育程度较低的人所占的比例越来越高，这突出了数字信息差异的趋势。但是，十分之一的从未使用过互联网的受访者也表示，互联网是他们的第一批健康信息来源，大概是通过代理。调查结果突显了信息搜索中的数字差异以及在线信息搜索的复杂性。未来的研究应研究个人如何概念化信息源，衡量与评估信息和源有关的技能，并调查信息寻求的社会性质。卫生保健组织和公共卫生机构可以利用信息的多面性来寻求更好地开发信息资源，以增加弱势群体的信息获取机会。

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